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The use of carbon nanomaterials in membrane distillation membranes: a review

Sebastian Leaper, Ahmed Abdel-Karim, Patricia Gorgojo

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第4期   页码 755-774 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1993-y

摘要： Membrane distillation (MD) is a thermal-based separation technique with the potential to treat a wide range of water types for various applications and industries. Certain challenges remain however, which prevent it from becoming commercially widespread including moderate permeate flux, decline in separation performance over time due to pore wetting and high thermal energy requirements. Nevertheless, its attractive characteristics such as high rejection (ca. 100%) of non-volatile species, its ability to treat highly saline solutions under low operating pressures (typically atmospheric) as well as its ability to operate at low temperatures, enabling waste-heat integration, continue to drive research interests globally. Of particular interest is the class of carbon-based nanomaterials which includes graphene and carbon nanotubes, whose wide range of properties have been exploited in an attempt to overcome the technical challenges that MD faces. These low dimensional materials exhibit properties such as high specific surface area, high strength, tuneable hydrophobicity, enhanced vapour transport, high thermal and electrical conductivity and others. Their use in MD has resulted in improved membrane performance characteristics like increased permeability and reduced fouling propensity. They have also enabled novel membrane capabilities such as fouling detection and localised heat generation. In this review we provide a brief introduction to MD and describe key membrane characteristics and fabrication methods. We then give an account of the various uses of carbon nanomaterials for MD applications, focussing on polymeric membrane systems. Future research directions based on the findings are also suggested.

关键词： carbon nanomaterials     graphene     membrane distillation     desalination     carbon nanotubes    

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Recent advances in antimony removal using carbon-based nanomaterials: A review

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1482-7

摘要：

• The synthesis and physicochemical properties of various CNMs are reviewed.

关键词： Antimony     Carbon nanomaterials     Adsorption     Membrane separation    

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Interaction of carbonaceous nanomaterials with wastewater biomass

Yu YANG,Zhicheng YU,Takayuki NOSAKA,Kyle DOUDRICK,Kiril HRISTOVSKI,Pierre HERCKES,Paul WESTERHOFF

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2015年 第9卷 第5期   页码 823-831 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0787-9

摘要： Increasing production and use of carbonaceous nanomaterials (NMs) will increase their release to the sewer system and to municipal wastewater treatment plants. There is little quantitative knowledge on the removal of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), graphene oxide (GO), or few-layer graphene (FLG) from wastewater into the wastewater biomass. As such, we investigated the quantification of GO and MWCNTs by UV-Vis spectrophotometry, and FLG using programmable thermal analysis (PTA), respectively. We further explored the removal of pristine and oxidized MWCNTs (O-MWCNTs), GO, and FLG in a biomass suspension. At least 96% of pristine and O-MWCNTs were removed from the water phase through aggregation and 30-min settling in presence or absence of biomass with an initial MWCNT concentration of 25 mg·L . Only 65% of GO was removed with biomass concentration at or above 1,000 mg·L as total suspended solids (TSS) with the initial GO concentration of 25 mg·L . As UV-Vis spectrophotometry does not work well on quantification of FLG, we studied the removal of FLG at a lower biomass concentration (50 mg TSS·L ) using PTA, which showed a 16% removal of FLG with an initial concentration of 1 mg·L . The removal data for GO and FLG were fitted using the Freundlich equation ( = 0.55, 0.94, respectively). The data presented in this study for carbonaceous NM removal from wastewater provides quantitative information for environmental exposure modeling and life cycle assessment.

关键词： multi-walled carbon nanotubes     graphene oxide     graphene     removal     wastewater biomass    

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Effects of manufactured nanomaterials on algae: Implications and applications

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第9期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1554-3

摘要：

● Summary of positive and negative effects of MNMs on algae.

关键词： Manufactured nanomaterials     Algae     Mechanisms     Effects     Implications     Applications    

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Acid-treated carbon nanotubes and their effects on mortar strength

M. ELKASHEF,K. WANG,M. N. ABOU-ZEID

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 180-188 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0325-7

摘要： In the present study, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were treated in an acidic mixture solution, made with nitric and sulfuric acids in a ratio of 3:1 by volume. The durations of the treatment were 100 and 180 min. The defects of these treated MWCNTs were examined using Raman spectroscopy. The attachment of hydroxyl functional groups to the walls of the MWCNTs were verified using FTIR spectroscopy. The dispersion of CNTs with acid treatment is assessed using UV-Vis spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The results indicate that the duration of the acid treatment has significant effect on both the degree of defects and functionality of the MWCNT. The compressive strength of mortar increased with the addition of the acid-treated MWCNTs; however, no appreciable difference was noted for the two treatment durations under this study.

关键词： carbon nanotubes     concrete     composites     nanomaterials     cement    

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Applications of nanomaterials in water treatment and environmental remediation

Gholamreza GHASEMZADEH,Mahdiye MOMENPOUR,Fakhriye OMIDI,Mohammad R. HOSSEINI,Monireh AHANI,Abolfazl BARZEGARI

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2014年 第8卷 第4期   页码 471-482 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0654-0

摘要： Nanotechnology has revolutionized plethora of scientific and technological fields; environmental safety is no exception. One of the most promising and well-developed environmental applications of nanotechnology has been in water remediation and treatment where different nanomaterials can help purify water through different mechanisms including adsorption of heavy metals and other pollutants, removal and inactivation of pathogens and transformation of toxic materials into less toxic compounds. For this purpose, nanomaterials have been produced in different shapes, integrated into various composites and functionalized with active components. Nanomaterials have also been incorporated in nanostructured catalytic membranes which can in turn help enhance water treatment. In this article, we have provided a succinct review of the most common and popular nanomaterials (titania, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), zero-valent iron, dendrimers and silver nanomaterials) which are currently used in environmental remediation and particularly in water purification. The catalytic properties and functionalities of the mentioned materials have also been discussed.

关键词： photocatalysis     titania     silver     carbon nanotube     zero-valent iron     dendrimer    

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Emerging trends in self-healable nanomaterials for triboelectric nanogenerators: A comprehensive review

《能源前沿（英文）》   页码 727-750 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0896-2

摘要： A thorough analysis of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) that make use of self-healable nanomaterials is presented in this review. These TENGs have shown promise as independent energy sources that do not require an external power source to function. TENGs are developing into a viable choice for powering numerous applications as low-power electronics technology advances. Despite having less power than conventional energy sources, TENGs do not directly compete with these. TENGs, on the other hand, provide unique opportunities for future self-powered systems and might encourage advancements in energy and sensor technologies. Examining the many approaches used to improve nanogenerators by employing materials with shape memory and self-healable characteristics is the main goal of this review. The findings of this comprehensive review provide valuable information on the advancements and possibilities of TENGs, which opens the way for further research and advancement in this field. The discussion of life cycle evaluations of TENGs provides details on how well they perform in terms of the environment and identifies potential improvement areas. Additionally, the cost-effectiveness, social acceptability, and regulatory implications of self-healing TENGs are examined, as well as their economic and societal ramifications.

关键词： triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG)     self-healable nanomaterials     self-powered devices     energy    

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Applications of hollow nanomaterials in environmental remediation and monitoring: A review

Yuankai ZHANG,Zhijiang HE,Hongchen WANG,Lu QI,Guohua LIU,Xiaojun ZHANG

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2015年 第9卷 第5期   页码 770-783 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0811-0

摘要： Hollow nanomaterials have attracted significant attention because of their high chemical and thermal stability, high specific surface area, high porosity, low density, and good biocompatibility. These state-of-the-art nanomaterials have been shown to efficiently adsorb heavy metals, and volatile hazardous substances, photodegrade persistent organic pollutants, and other compounds, and inactivate bacteria. Such properties have enabled the use of these materials for environmental remediation, such as in water/wastewater treatment, soil remediation, air purification, and substance monitoring, etc. Hollow nanomaterials showed higher photocatalytic activity than those without hollow structure owing to their high active surface area, reduced diffusion resistance, and improved accessibility. And, the Doping method could improve the photocatalytic performance of hollow nanomaterials further under visible light. Moreover, the synthetic mechanisms and methods of these materials are important because their size and morphology help to determine their precise properties. This article reviews the environmental applications and potential risks of these materials, in addition to their syntheses. Finally, an outlook into the development of these materials is provided.

关键词： hollow nanomaterials     environmental remediation     nanotechnology     nanostructures     morphology    

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Tailoring electrical conductivity of two dimensional nanomaterials using plasma for edge electronics:

Aswathy Vasudevan, Vasyl Shvalya, Aleksander Zidanšek, Uroš Cvelbar

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2019年 第13卷 第3期   页码 427-443 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1805-4

摘要： Since graphene has been discovered, two-dimensional nanomaterials have attracted attention due to their promising tunable electronic properties. The possibility of tailoring electrical conductivity at the atomic level allows creating new prospective 2D structures for energy harvesting and sensing-related applications. In this respect, one of the most successful way to manipulate the physical properties of the aforementioned materials is related to the surface modification techniques employing plasma. Moreover, plasma-gaseous chemical treatment can provide a controlled change in the bandgap, increase sensitivity and significantly improve the structural stability of material to the environment as well. This review deals with recent advances in the modification of 2D carbon nanostructures for novel ‘edge’ electronics using plasma technology and processes.

关键词： graphene     edge electronics     2D nanomaterials     plasma     electrical conductivity    

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Nanomaterials for environmental burden reduction, waste treatment, and nonpoint source pollution control

Guobin SHAN , Rajeshwar D. TYAGI , Rao Y. SURAMPALLI , Tian C. ZHANG

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2009年 第3卷 第3期   页码 249-264 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0029-0

摘要： Nanomaterials are applicable in the areas of reduction of environmental burden, reduction/treatment of industrial and agricultural wastes, and nonpoint source (NPS) pollution control. First, environmental burden reduction involves green process and engineering, emissions control, desulfurization/denitrification of nonrenewable energy sources, and improvement of agriculture and food systems. Second, reduction/treatment of industrial and agricultural wastes involves converting wastes into products, groundwater remediation, adsorption, delaying photocatalysis, and nanomembranes. Third, NPS pollution control involves controlling water pollution. Nanomaterials alter physical properties on a nanoscale due to their high specific surface area to volume ratio. They are used as catalysts, adsorbents, membranes, and additives to increase activity and capability due to their high specific surface areas and nano-sized effects. Thus, nanomaterials are more effective at treating environmental wastes because they reduce the amount of material needed.

关键词： nanomaterials     industrial     agricultural     nonpoint source pollution     environmental burden reduction    

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Cadmium removal mechanistic comparison of three Fe-based nanomaterials: Water-chemistry and roles of

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第12期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1586-8

摘要：

● nZVI, S-nZVI, and nFeS were systematically compared for Cd(II) removal.

关键词： Nano zero valent iron     Sulfided zero valent iron     FeS     Cd(II) immobilization     Fe dissolution    

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Synthesis of cobalt vanadium nanomaterials for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen evolution

Meifeng Hao, Mingshu Xiao, Lihong Qian, Yuqing Miao

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2018年 第12卷 第3期   页码 409-416 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1689-0

摘要：

A low-cost and high-activity catalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the key to the water splitting technology for hydrogen generation. Here we report the use of three solvents, DMF, ethanol and glycol, in the solvothermal synthesis of three nano-catalysts, Co3(VO4)2-I, Co3(VO4)2-II, and Co3(VO4)2-III, respectively. Transmission electron microscope shows Co3(VO4)2-I, II, and III exist as ultrafine nanosheets, ultrathin nanofilms, and ultrafine nanosheet-comprised microspheres, respectively. These Co3(VO4)2 catalysts exhibit OER electrocatalysis, among which the Co3(VO4)2-II shows the lowest onset overpotential of 310 mV and only requires a small overpotential of 330 mV to drive current density of 10 mA/cm2. Due to their high surface free energy, the ultrathin nanofilms of Co3(VO4)2-II exhibits a good immobilization effect with the high electrocatalytic activity for OER.

关键词： Co3(VO4)2     oxygen evolution reaction     electrocatalyst     water splitting    

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Cystine oligomers successfully attached to peptide cysteine-rich fibrils

Christian Bortolini,Mingdong Dong

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2016年 第10卷 第1期   页码 99-102 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1554-6

摘要： Amyloid peptides are renowned to be related to neurodegenerative diseases, however, a fruitful avenue is to employ them as high-performance nanomaterials. These materials benefit from the intrinsic outstanding mechanical robustness of the amyloid backbone made of -strands. In this work, we exploited amyloid-like fibrils as functional material to attach pristine L-cysteine aggregates (cystine oligomers) and gold nanoparticles, without the need of templating compounds. This work will open new avenues on functional materials design and their realisation.

关键词： cysteine     peptide fibrils     gold nanoparticles     amyloids     oligomers     nanomaterials    

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超重力环境下非金属氮掺杂石墨烯泡沫催化还原反应性能研究 Article

王志勇, 赵志建, Jesse Baucom, 王丹, Liming Dai, 陈建峰

《工程（英文）》 2020年 第6卷 第6期   页码 680-687 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.12.018

摘要：

本文以硝基苯还原和亚甲基蓝降解为模型反应体系，以非金属氮掺杂石墨烯泡沫（NGF）作为三维结构式催化材料，研究了超重力环境对催化反应性能的影响。在超重力旋转圆管反应器内6484 g (g = 9.81 m·s–2)的超重力环境下，非金属催化硝基苯还原的表观速率常数是传统搅拌反应器内的6 倍。通过计算流体力学理论模拟，揭示了超重力旋转管式反应器内超重力水平较高，湍流动能比传统反应器内有显著提高，液固相表面更新速度快，提高了催化反应效率。X射线光电子能谱和拉曼光谱测试表明该催化材料组成和结构在超重力环境下的反应过程中保持稳定。在另一个模型反应体系中，非金属氮掺杂石墨烯泡沫催化亚甲基蓝降解的速率也随着超重力水平的增加而增大。这些结果表明了超重力强化非金属碳基催化材料催化还原反应的潜力。

关键词： 超重力技术     过程强化     非金属催化     碳基纳米材料     催化还原    

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Research progress on low dielectric constant modification of cellulose insulating paper for power transformers

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第8期   页码 991-1009 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2259-7

摘要： Because of the increase in the transmission voltage levels, the demand for insulation reliability of power transformers has increasingly become critical. Cellulose insulating paper is the main insulating component of power transformers. To improve the insulation level of ultrahigh voltage transformers and reduce their weight and size, reducing the dielectric constant of oil-immersed cellulose insulating paper is highly desired. Cellulose is used to produce power-transformer insulating papers owing to its excellent electrical properties, renewability, biodegradability and abundance. The dielectric constant of a cellulose insulating paper can be effectively reduced by chemical or physical modification. This study presents an overview of the foreign and domestic research status of the use of modification technology to reduce the dielectric constant of cellulose insulating papers. All the mentioned methods are analyzed in this study. Finally, some recommendations for future modified cellulose insulating paper research and applications are proposed. This paper can provide a reference for further research on low dielectric constant cellulose insulating paper in the future.

关键词： low dielectric constant     chemical and physical modification     cellulose insulating paper     transformer     nanomaterials.    

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标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

The use of carbon nanomaterials in membrane distillation membranes: a review

Sebastian Leaper, Ahmed Abdel-Karim, Patricia Gorgojo

期刊论文

Recent advances in antimony removal using carbon-based nanomaterials: A review

期刊论文

Interaction of carbonaceous nanomaterials with wastewater biomass

Yu YANG,Zhicheng YU,Takayuki NOSAKA,Kyle DOUDRICK,Kiril HRISTOVSKI,Pierre HERCKES,Paul WESTERHOFF

期刊论文

Effects of manufactured nanomaterials on algae: Implications and applications

期刊论文

Acid-treated carbon nanotubes and their effects on mortar strength

M. ELKASHEF,K. WANG,M. N. ABOU-ZEID

期刊论文

Applications of nanomaterials in water treatment and environmental remediation

Gholamreza GHASEMZADEH,Mahdiye MOMENPOUR,Fakhriye OMIDI,Mohammad R. HOSSEINI,Monireh AHANI,Abolfazl BARZEGARI

期刊论文

Emerging trends in self-healable nanomaterials for triboelectric nanogenerators: A comprehensive review

期刊论文

Applications of hollow nanomaterials in environmental remediation and monitoring: A review

Yuankai ZHANG,Zhijiang HE,Hongchen WANG,Lu QI,Guohua LIU,Xiaojun ZHANG

期刊论文

Tailoring electrical conductivity of two dimensional nanomaterials using plasma for edge electronics:

Aswathy Vasudevan, Vasyl Shvalya, Aleksander Zidanšek, Uroš Cvelbar

期刊论文

Nanomaterials for environmental burden reduction, waste treatment, and nonpoint source pollution control

Guobin SHAN , Rajeshwar D. TYAGI , Rao Y. SURAMPALLI , Tian C. ZHANG

期刊论文

Cadmium removal mechanistic comparison of three Fe-based nanomaterials: Water-chemistry and roles of

期刊论文

Synthesis of cobalt vanadium nanomaterials for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen evolution

Meifeng Hao, Mingshu Xiao, Lihong Qian, Yuqing Miao

期刊论文

Cystine oligomers successfully attached to peptide cysteine-rich fibrils

Christian Bortolini,Mingdong Dong

期刊论文

超重力环境下非金属氮掺杂石墨烯泡沫催化还原反应性能研究

王志勇, 赵志建, Jesse Baucom, 王丹, Liming Dai, 陈建峰

期刊论文

Research progress on low dielectric constant modification of cellulose insulating paper for power transformers

期刊论文